490
Su abo 12894 & 12714
The importance to Hong Kong and to British
interests generally of connecting the Canton-Kowloon
railway (Chinese section) with the Canton section of
the Canton-Hankow railway is axiomatic, and we can regard the case as proved. It is only by this means
that Hong Kong can adequately tap the large area lying
to the North of Canton. At present goods sent by
railway from that area to Canton have to be unloaded at
the terminus and carried by water either to some point
on the Canton-Kowloon railway or to Hong Kong itself, or the an lost cutimely if Hong Kong trade.
It is anticipated that Lord Willingdon will make
some recommendation for the completion of the Canton- Hankow railway, and there is a proposal to the effect
that five million dollars should be allotted from the
Boxer Indemnity funds for this purpose; but the
importance to Hong Kong of connecting the two railways
remains the same whether or not the Canton-Hankow
railway is completed. This is a point which we shall
want to bring out, since I understand from informal
conversation that the Foreign Office are rather inclined
to the view that while if Lord Willingdon's proposal
as to the Canton-Hankow railway is carried through
there might be a chance of the loop line connection with
the Canton-Kowloon railway being added, there would be
practically no chance of a grant being made from the
Boxer Indemnity funds if the proposal was left to stand by itself. (Incidentally, I understand that owing to the difficult nature of the country the completion of the
even ai e pacified China Canton-Hankow railway would be a very awkward and
expensive undertaking).
In this despatch Sir C. Clementi summarises the
attempts which have been made in the past to force
through
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